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Ramp rate limiter (without Hybrid EMS)

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Description

To avoid rapid changes in the active power and reactive power output, the "Ramp rate limiter" option allows the power generating system to follow a defined gradient to increase or decrease the active power output after receiving a new setpoint from the grid operator/third party.

Functions

The option ramp rate limiter is available for active and reactive power control. The ramp rate limiter is applied to the grid operator / third-party setpoint. The following options are available:

Active power

Ramp up

The gradient configured for ramp up only applies to the new setpoint from the grid operator / third party if it's increasing the active power output.

Ramp up/Ramp down

Ramp-up / Ramp-down" allows you to define separate gradients ("Gradient (ramp-up)" and "Gradient (ramp-down)") for increasing and reducing the active power output.

Soft start

A soft start gradient will be used if the active power at the point of common coupling is ≤ 0 W. The gradient is valid until the new setpoint is reached.

Example: Active power is 0 W and the setpoint is 0 % => Setpoint changes from 0 % to 100 % => Soft start is active until setpoint of 100 % is reached. ( e.g. for Ramp rate 1%/s = for 100 s gradient of "Soft start" is active)

Activation

The ramp rate limiter can be activated via the user interface or via a Modbus command.

Configuration of ramp rates

The ramp rate can be configured via the user interface or via a Modbus command.

Reactive power

Ramp up

The gradient configured for the ramp rate applies to the new setpoint from the grid operator.

Activation

The ramp rate limiter can only be activated via the user interface.

Configuration of ramp rates

The ramp rates can only be configured via the user interface.

User interface

Ramp rate limiter for active power

Ramp rate limiter for active power

Ramp rate limiter for active power

Ramp rate limiter for active power

Ramp rate limiter for active power

Ramp rate limiter for reactive power

Examples

Setpoint grid operator input signal

Output signal

Ramp rate limiter off

input - rampe rate limiter off

output ramp rate limiter off

Ramp up

input ramp up
output ramp-up

Ramp up/ramp down

input ramp up - ramp down

output_ramp-up_ramp-down.png

Soft start

input soft start
input soft start

output_soft-start.png

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