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Calculated plant data (without Hybrid EMS)

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Available power

The two values "available active power" and "available reactive power" can be read via the Modbus interfaces "Modbus Power Control" and "Remote Power Control". To configure the values, navigate to Power Control > Operating data > Configuration calculated plant data:

Configure calculated plant data

Configure calculated plant data

Available active power

Description

The available active power is an estimate of what can be produced by the PV plant based on the current weather conditions/irradiation.

The available active power Pavailable is calculated using the following formula:

Pavailable = Pinst * Gm * 1/(1000 W/m2)

in which

  • Pinst in W: installed active power (Sum of the nominal power of the installed power generating units (inverters)). This value must be configured under Plant data > Extended plant data/rating data.

  • Gm in W/m2: irradiation in module plane (The irradiation in module plane is obtained from a sensor which must be selected. If the sensor is not mounted in the module plane, the measured value can be corrected by configuring the inclination (angle between the module plane and the mounted sensor)

Please note: Several other definitions of “available active power” exist, and VCOM also provides such a value. 

Use case

Grid operators, plant operators, direct marketers, or balancing service providers want to know the potential production of a PV plant.

Available reactive power

Description

The available reactive power is an estimate of the potential reactive power that can be produced by the PV plant, taking into account the capabilities of the inverters and the current production.

The following parameters must be defined for the calculation of Qavailable:

Parameter

Description

Where to define?

Smax

Maximum apparent power of the power-generating system

Plant data > Extended plant data/rating data

cos φmax

(Maximum) power factor of inverter

Configuration calculated plant data > Available reactive power

Psum,inv

Sum of inverter active power

Automatically aggregated by the blue'Log


Calculation of maximum active power Pmax, cos φmax:

Pmax, cos φmax = Smax * cos φmax

Calculation of maximum reactive power Qmax:

Qmax = sqrt( S²max - P²max, cos φmax ) = sqrt( S²max * (1 - (cos φmax)² ))

Calculation of available reactive power Qavailable:

  • if Psum,inv < Pmax, cos φmax: → Qavailable = Qmax

  • if Psum,inv >= Pmax, cos φmax: → Qavailable = sqrt( S²max- P²sum,inv )

Use case

Grid operators want to know a plant’s reactive power capability in order to estimate its contribution to voltage stability.

Example

A PV plant consisting of one inverter in which Smax = 66kVA and cos φmax = 0,8.

The resulting available reactive power in shown as a function of the active power output in the graph below. For example, if the inverter is producing 30kW, it can potentially deliver 39 kVar of reactive power (available reactive power).




Reactive power as a function of active power output

Reactive power as a function of active power output

Number of available inverters

The number of installed and active inverters is now available via

  • Modbus Power Control interface​

  • Remote Power Control interface​

If the blue'Log XC is configured as a master, the number of inverters connected to slaves will also be considered.

Number of active inverters

  • An inverter is "active" once the threshold of current or power is exceeded​.

  • The threshold can be configured via the user interface

Number of active inverters

Number of active inverters

Number of installed inverters​

  • No configuration necessary​


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